309 Stainless Steel
The 309 stainless steel supplied by Wanzhi Steel has complete specifications, high surface quality, precise dimensions and stable performance. If you have a project that requires 309 stainless steel, please contact us.
Thickness: 0.5mm-100mm
Width: 5mm-2000mm
Standard: GB, JIS, ASTM, AISI, DIN
Surface type: NO.1, 2B, BA
Ensure product quality and transportation
309 stainless steel is an austenitic stainless steel with high chromium and nickel content, offering excellent high-temperature oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance, and is widely used in industrial high-temperature applications.
Technical Parameters
Specifications
- Product Name: 309 stainless steel coil/plate/strip
- Thickness: 0.5mm-100mm
- Width: 5mm-2000mm
- Standards: GB, JIS, ASTM, AISI, DIN
- Surface type: NO.1, 2B, BA
Chemical Composition
Element content (%) | C | Cr | Ni | Mn | Si | S | P |
309 | ≤0.20 | 22.0-24.0 | 12.0-15.0 | ≤2.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.030% | ≤0.040% |
309S | ≤0.08 | 22.0-24.0 | 12.0-15.0 | ≤2.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.030% | ≤0.040% |
309H | 0.04 – 0.10 | 22.0-24.0 | 12.0-15.0 | ≤2.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.030% | ≤0.040% |
309S and 309H are derivatives of 309, with the primary difference being their carbon content.
Physical Properties/Mechanical Properties
Density | 7.98 g/cm³ | Tensile strength | ≥560 MPa |
Melting Point | 1400-1450℃ | Yield strength | ≥205 MPa |
Thermal Expansion | 16.0×10⁻⁶/℃(20-1000℃) | Elongation | ≥45% |
Thermal Conductivity | 14.2 W/(m·K)(100℃) | Hardness (Brinell hardness) | ≤90 HRB |
Equivalent Grade for 309 Stainless Steel
ASTM | GB | JIS | EN |
309 | 06Cr23Ni13 | SUS 309 | 1.4828 |
309 Stainless Steel Characteristics
- High-temperature oxidation resistance: High chromium and nickel content forms a dense Cr₂O₃ oxide film, enabling continuous use at 980°C.
- Excellent corrosion resistance: Resistant to weak acids, sulfides, alkalis, salts, and other corrosive substances.
- Good weldability: The low-carbon version (309S) reduces the risk of intergranular corrosion after welding.


Applications of 309 Stainless Steel
- High-temperature industrial equipment: furnace bottom plates, furnace tubes, conveyor belts in industrial furnaces, heat treatment equipment, industrial exhaust pipes, etc.
- Petrochemical industry: high-temperature pipelines, reaction vessels (resistant to sulfur corrosion), high-temperature reactors, flue components.
- Energy sector: components for thermal power plants, exhaust pipes, boiler burners, heat exchangers, etc.
- Heat treatment industry: furnace chamber rails, annealing tubes, furnace chamber linings, radiation tubes, burner nozzles, thermocouple sleeves, etc.
- Other applications: welded structural components, linings for waste incinerators, flanges for high-temperature chimneys, etc.
309 vs 304 vs 310 Stainless Steel
Comparison items | 304 stainless steel | 309 stainless steel | 310 stainless steel |
Cr content | 18.00%-20.00% | 22.00%-24.00% | 24.00%-26.00% |
Ni content | 8.00%-11.00% | 12.00%-15.00% | 19.00%-22.00% |
Maximum continuous use temperature | 870℃ | 980℃ | 1150℃ |
Tensile strength | ≥515MPa (solid solution) | ≥560MPa (solid solution state) | ≥550MPa(solid solution state) |
Corrosion resistance | Applicable to general corrosive environments (such as atmosphere, fresh water) | Better than 304, can handle moderate corrosion and high temperature oxidation | Best, can resist sulfide and oxidizing gas corrosion at high temperature |
Typical application scenarios | Kitchenware, building decoration, food processing equipment | High temperature furnace parts, heat exchangers, exhaust pipes | Industrial kiln lining, high temperature furnace, heat treatment equipment |
Price | Relatively low | Medium | High |
Product Types Available
The types of 309 stainless steel we can supply are as follows:




The specifications of 309 stainless steel tubes, bars, and wires available are as follows:
309 Stainless Steel Tubing
- Outer Diameter: 6mm-500mm
- Wall Thickness: 0.5mm-30mm
309 Stainless Steel Bars
- Diameter: 5mm-500mm
- Length: 3m-6m
309 Stainless Steel Wire
- Diameter: 0.1mm-10mm
Why Choose Us?
- With a complete supply chain, we can supply a wide range of products with complete specifications, high dimensional accuracy and stable performance.
- Products are strictly tested and support third-party testing. If samples are required, we can also provide them free of charge.
- The company has passed ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and other certificates, and is an enterprise that attaches great importance to quality and integrity.

Wanzhi Steel is a professional stainless steel supplier in China with rich production and export experience. It has stable customers in the Middle East, Central Asia, South America, Africa, etc., and has a high evaluation of our products. If you have any stainless steel product needs, please contact us.